1954年10月10日,《光明日报》刊登了山东大学学生蓝翎、李希凡写的《评〈红楼梦研究〉》。这篇文章批评的是俞平伯关于《红楼梦》的学术研究。6天后,也就是10月16日,毛泽东写了著名的《关于红楼梦研究问题的信》,信中,毛泽东说:看样子,这个反对在古典文学领域毒害青年三十余年的胡适派资产阶级唯心论的斗争,也许可以开展起来了。[1]紧接着,当时的中宣部副部长 October 10, 1954, “Guangming Daily” published in Shandong University students Lan Ling, Li Xifan wrote “Review” A Dream of Red Mansions>. “ This article criticizes Yu Pingbo’s academic research on ”Dream of the Red Chamber.“ Six days later, on October 16, Mao Zedong wrote the famous ”Letter on the Study of A Dream of Red Mansions," in which Mao Zedong said: It seems that this opposition to the Hu Shih bourgeoisie who poisoned the youth for more than 30 years in the field of classical literature The struggle of idealism may be carried out. [1] Immediately followed by the vice minister of the Central Propaganda Department