宪法规定的结社自由以及现代公共行政的法制化推动了社会国家化和国家社会化进程,也导致社团的勃兴。农会曾经在我国革命战争时期发挥了重要作用,却在我国社会主义市场经济建设中消失了。由于我国长期受阶级斗争观念的误导,认为农会只不过是阶级斗争的工具,忽视了农民利益并产生了“三农”问题。以工农联盟为基础的人民民主专政的国家政权性质要求有保护农民根本利益的农会的存在,当然,随着中国共产党由革命党向执政党历史性转变,农会的主要职能也要转变到建设社会主义新农村上来。 The freedom of association as stipulated by the Constitution and the legalization of modern public administration have promoted the nationalization of the country and the socialization of the country and have also led to the rise of the community. The peasant association played an important role in the revolutionary war in our country but it disappeared in the socialist market economy of our country. As China has long been misled by the concept of class struggle, it considers that the peasant association is merely a tool for class struggle, neglects the interests of peasants and creates the issue of “three rural issues.” The nature of the state power of the people’s democratic dictatorship based on the alliance of workers and peasants requires the existence of a peasant association that protects the fundamental interests of peasants. Of course, with the historic change of the Communist Party of China from the revolutionary party to the ruling party, the main functions of the peasant association should be changed to Building a new socialist countryside.