中国是世界上最早发明火箭的国家。在唐朝以前就已发明火药的基础上,经多年实践应用的探索,于12世纪前创造出了靠自身喷气推进的火箭。这种原始火箭的发明,为在大气层中飞行的有翼导弹和航行于大气层外的弹道导弹及运载火箭的发展奠定了坚实的基础。经过几百年的发展,中国古代火箭有多种形式相继问世,其中典型的代表当推以下几种: 原始火箭通过长期的生活实践,古代中国人发现了火药在燃烧时所产生的反作用推进现象。他们先是将这种现 China is the first country in the world to invent rockets. Based on the invention of gunpowder before the Tang Dynasty, exploration by many years of practical application created a rocket propelled by its own jet before the 12th century. This primitive rocket invention has laid a solid foundation for the development of winged missiles flying in the atmosphere and of ballistic missiles and launch vehicles that are sailing outside the atmosphere. After several hundred years of development, there are many forms of ancient Chinese rocket come out one after another, in which the typical representatives should push the following: Proto rocket through long-term practice of life, ancient Chinese discovered the reaction of propellant produced in the burning of the phenomenon . They first will be such a present