2012年以来,新材料作文成为全国高考语文普遍使用的题型,而目前新课标卷提倡任务型写作。语文教学界关于题目类型的概念还在争论之中,但从高考题目以及各地模拟卷的作文命题情况来看,“叙事型”材料均因其立足现实、依托情境、重视说理的特征而受到考试命题人的青睐。笔者在教学过程中发现,许多同学在概括和引述材料方面存在着冗长凌乱的问题,如果不能解决这个问题,要实现对文章的升格就会成为一件难事。 Since 2012, the composition of new materials has become a commonly used type in the national college entrance examination of Chinese, and the current new curricula promote task-based writing. The concept of topic type in Chinese teaching is still under debate. However, from the question of college entrance examination and the proposition of the essay in the simulation volume, the narrative type material is based on the reality, relying on the situation and emphasizing the characteristics of reasoning Subjects by the test of all ages. During the course of teaching, I found that many students have long and messy problems in summarizing and quoting materials. If this problem can not be solved, it will be a difficult task to upgrade the article.