党的十八大以来,习近平总书记反复强调,要掌握马克思主义的科学思想方法和工作方法。他指出,首先要认真学习马克思主义哲学,“这是我们做好一切工作的看家本领,也是领导干部必须普遍掌握的工作制胜的看家本领”。这是因为,哲学可以让人掌握批判性思维、系统性思维、反思性思维、创新性思维、底线性思维等思维方法。学哲学有什么用?在某种意义上,哲学的最大用处是“无用”。但是,无用之用是为大用。吃面包有用吗?有,它提供能量。大脑的 Since the 18th CPC National Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized that it is imperative to master Marxist scientific thinking and working methods. He pointed out: First, we must conscientiously study Marxist philosophy. “This is a good example of what we can do in all our work. It is also a skill for the working class that leading cadres must master.” This is because philosophy can give people a way of thinking about critical thinking, systematic thinking, reflective thinking, innovative thinking, and bottom-line thinking. What is the use of learning philosophy? In a sense, the greatest use of philosophy is “useless ”. However, useless is for great use. Is it useful to eat bread? Yes, it provides energy. Brain