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在消费主义社会中,对各种欲望的叙述成为文学写作的主流话语。个人化写作自上世纪90年代在中国文坛盛行起来,争议也从未终结过。在哈贝马斯的理论批判中,文学是处在“私人领域”与“公共领域”中间地带,文学公共领域的建立对社会结构的协调作用不可忽视。准确定位个人化写作的文学地位是构建一个消费领域中的文学公共领域图景关键所在。
In a consumerism society, narration of various desires becomes the mainstream discourse of literary writing. Personalized writing has flourished in Chinese literary circles since the 90s of the last century, and the controversy has never ended. In the theoretical criticism of Habermas, literature is in the middle between the “private sphere” and the “public sphere”. The establishment of the public sphere of literature can not neglect the coordination of social structures. Accurately positioning the literary status of personal writing is the key to building a picture of the literary public sphere in the field of consumption.