近年来,发展中国家城市化问题的研究越来越受到学术界的重视,这是同人们十分关注第三世界国家的经济发展分不开的。无论是从现代发展理论的角度还是从世界体系论的角度来观察,城市化都是一个十分重要的问题。人们通常以为,“城市的增长和发展是经济发展的必要条件”。在这方面,发展国家只是在重复发达国家早期工业化城市化的历史经验。农村 In recent years, the study of the urbanization in developing countries has drawn more and more attention from the academic circles. This is inseparable from the fact that people are very concerned about the economic development of the third world countries. Whether from the perspective of modern development theory or from the perspective of world system theory, urbanization is a very important issue. People often think that “urban growth and development is a necessary condition for economic development ”. In this regard, the developing countries are only repeating the historical experience of the early industrialization of urbanization in the developed countries. Countryside