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分析了作者近年来收治的恶性阻塞性黄疸43例的临床资料,对B型超声检查、经皮肝穿刺胆道造影术在诊断中的重要性及如何降低手术死亡率提出了看法。恶性阻塞性黄疸是指由恶性肿瘤阻塞肝外胆管、使胆汁不能排入肠道而引起的黄疸。
The clinical data of 43 cases of malignant obstructive jaundice treated by the author in recent years were analyzed. The importance of B-mode ultrasonography and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography in the diagnosis and how to reduce the mortality rate were proposed. Malignant obstructive jaundice refers to jaundice caused by a malignant tumor blocking the extrahepatic bile duct so that bile cannot be discharged into the intestine.