近几年笔者针对考生实际,有目的有意识地对临场作文结尾的技法较系统地进行了强化训练。具体做法是: 首先,让学生懂得临场作文结尾的重要性和必要性,在思想上重视它。一般而言,临场作文必须有个结尾,用来照应开头,强化中心。而评卷者快速扫瞄时很注意的就是标题、开头和结尾。结构不完整,肯定被评卷者重扣。古人云:“起句当如爆竹,骤响易彻;结句当如撞钟,清音有余。”“终篇之际,当以媚摄魂,使之执卷 In recent years, the author has conducted intensive training on the actual skills of the candidates and has purposefully systematically trained the techniques at the end of the composition. The specific approach is: First of all, let the students understand the importance and necessity of the end of the essay writing, and pay attention to it ideologically. In general, the on-the-spot composition must have an ending to reinforce the center. What the readers pay attention to when scanning quickly is the title, the beginning and the ending. The structure is incomplete and must be deducted by the entrants. The ancients said: “Sentences are like firecrackers, and they rang so quickly and easily. When the end of a sentence is like a bell, there is more than one voiceless voice.”