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目的:本文主要是探讨和分析儿科呼吸道感染的临床诊断以及治疗措施。方法:选择2014年12月到2015年12月来我院接受治疗的100例呼吸道感染患儿临床资料作为研究对象,在全面了解患儿的病史、发病原因之后,选择相应的抗生素药物进行治疗,并对治疗期间的用药种类和剂量进行分析,了解患者治疗前后药敏试验结果,药敏试验通过纸片扩散法来进行。结果:结合患儿的用药史以及疾病史来引导患儿在治疗前期接受药敏试验,通过抗生素药物治疗之后,所有的患儿都实现了良好的恢复,患儿药敏试验结果在用药前后未出现改变。结论:呼吸道感染患儿接受规范有效的抗生素药物治疗能够产生显著的效果,医护人员要能够针对患儿不同病原体诱发的呼吸道感染选择正确的抗生素药物种类以及剂量,保证患儿实现良好恢复,并且能够减少抗生素滥用诱发患儿出现抗药性现象。
Objective: This article is mainly to explore and analyze the clinical diagnosis of pediatric respiratory infections and treatment measures. Methods: The clinical data of 100 children with respiratory tract infection treated in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2015 were selected as research objects. After comprehensive understanding of children’s medical history and etiology, we selected the appropriate antibiotics for treatment, And during the treatment of drug types and doses were analyzed to understand the drug susceptibility test results before and after treatment, susceptibility testing by disk diffusion method. Results: Combined with the history of drug use and history of disease in children, the children were guided to undergo drug susceptibility test in the early stage of treatment. After antibiotic treatment, all children achieved good recovery. The results of drug susceptibility test in children before and after treatment Change. CONCLUSIONS: In children with respiratory tract infection, effective and effective antibiotic treatment can produce significant effects. The medical staff should be able to select the correct type and dose of antibiotics for the respiratory tract infection induced by different pathogens in children and ensure a good recovery of the children Reduce the abuse of antibiotics in children induced resistance phenomenon.