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150多年前,面对俄国对满洲地区的蚕食,清政府开禁放垦,鼓励移民,河北、山东等地农民纷纷进入满洲开荒。持续约70年后,数百万关内农民移民关东地区,史称“闯关东”。时间过去150多年,东北的年轻人似乎又在重返关内,原因很简单,过去几年的东北经济的确很糟糕。2016年三季度,东北经济呈现回暖迹象。不过,就业情况依然不容乐观。中国城镇登记失业率有系统性偏差,农民被视为不会失业,且失业登记并不完善,看起来中国的失
More than 150 years ago, in the face of Russia’s erode of Manchuria, the Qing government banned reclamation and reclamation and encouraged immigrants. Peasants in Hebei, Shandong and other places all came into land reclamation in Manchuria. After about 70 years, millions of peasants have migrated to the Kanto region and have known as “going to the east.” For the past 150 years or so, young people in the northeast seem to be returning to their country again for the simple reason that the economy in the northeast has really been terrible over the past few years. In the third quarter of 2016, the northeast economy showed signs of recovery. However, the employment situation is still not optimistic. There is a systematic bias in registered urban unemployment rates in China, farmers are regarded as unemployed, and unemployment registration is not perfect. It seems that the loss of China