肾小管性酸中毒多数为常染色体显性遗传病,也可继发于其它损害肾小管的疾病,女多于男,约为2:1。现将我科收治的1例此病患者报告如下。女,68岁,因烦渴、多饮一个月,不能行走10天入院。查体:心肺无异常,腹软,肝脾未及,双下肢无浮肿。24小时尿量3500毫升,尿比重1.008,尿 pH7.0,血氧 Most renal tubular acidosis is autosomal dominant genetic disease, but also secondary to other diseases that damage the tubules, more women than men, about 2: 1. Now we receive 1 case of the disease reported as follows. Female, 68 years old, polydipsia, drink a month, can not walk 10 days admitted to hospital. Physical examination: no abnormal heart and lung, abdominal soft, liver and spleen not yet, no swelling of both lower extremities. 24-hour urine output 3500 ml, urine specific gravity 1.008, urine pH7.0, blood oxygen