从刚起步的农村社会养老保险的实践中,我们深刻体会到要坚持“三依靠”去促进和发展。即:依靠宣传发动,提高认识;依靠党政重视,打开局面;依靠基层努力,扩大保面。从根本上讲,通过宣传,群众对开展农村社会养老保险已经认识到是有利于千百万农民养老的一种善举,不同于其他摊派和负担,易于接受。但由于见效周期长,部分群众传统养老浓厚,不同程度地存在“养儿靠儿”、“有儿有靠”的家庭养老观念,使这项工作进展缓慢。 From the initial practice of rural social endowment insurance, we have come to realize that we must adhere to the principle of “three rely on” to promote and develop. That is: relying on propaganda to mobilize and raise awareness; relying on party and government attach importance to opening up the situation; and relying on grass-roots efforts to expand the hospice. Fundamentally, through propaganda, the masses have realized that it is a kind act that is beneficial to the pensions of millions of peasants by carrying out the rural social endowment insurance, which is different from other assessments and burdens and is easy to accept. However, due to the long cycle of effectiveness and the fact that some of the masses have a long tradition of providing for the aged, there are varying degrees of family-supporting concepts of “raising children and relying on children” and “having children and having relies on them”, making this work progressing slowly.