英语教学的最终目的是能够运用英语达到交际、交流的目的。中西文化差异在某种程度上是影响学生领会理解、掌握和运用英语的重要因素。英语是英语国家文化的重要载体,英语教学应该是语言和文化相结合的语言教学,因此在英语教学中应渗透文化背景知识教学。 The ultimate goal of English teaching is to be able to use English to achieve the purpose of communication and communication. Differences between Chinese and Western cultures are to some extent an important factor that affects the students’ understanding of, understanding, and use of English. English is an important carrier of English-speaking countries’ culture. English teaching should be combined with language and culture. Therefore, teaching of cultural background knowledge should be infiltrated into English teaching.