中间判决始于德国,后迅速为其他大陆法系国家和地区用以借鉴,在效率和司法公正方面展现了强大的生命力,但在我国裁判体制上,中间判决制度一直空缺、无从生根。本文开篇通过介绍先决问题的概念,接着引出相关概念中间判决的定义。结合中间判决的价值,点出了引入的必要性。最后,综合上述分析,构想了一些制度设计方面的内容。 The interim judgments began in Germany and were rapidly used by other civil law countries and regions for reference. They showed great vitality in efficiency and judicial fairness. However, in China’s judiciary system, the interim judgments system has been vacant and can not take root. This article begins with the introduction of the concept of the prerequisite problem, and then leads to the definition of the intermediate concept of the concept. Combined with the value of the intermediate judgment, points out the necessity of introduction. Finally, based on the above analysis, some aspects of system design are conceived.