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目的:探索巴豆治疗痰厥在古籍中的应用规律.方法:确定检索词及检索条件,通过《中华医典》(光盘版)获取相关古代文献,进行信息提取与半结构化处理后建立数据库.采用频数分析、关联规则算法对文献加以分类与归纳.结果:共获得巴豆治疗痰厥的文献29条.巴豆治疗痰厥主要有巴豆油或巴豆霜等形式,可运用多种方法进行给药.巴豆霜主要用于内服,多与开窍药及化痰药配伍使用;巴豆油则主要在烟熏等外治情况下单独使用.结论:巴豆可以不同制剂形式、不同给药方式治疗痰厥.“,”Objective:To explore the application regularity of Phlegmn Syncope treated by Badou (Croton).Methods:Term and search condition were confirmed,and ancient literatures were retrieved from the software “Encyclopaedia of TCM”.Related literatures were gained to establish a database after information extracted,and semi-strutured processed,then classified,and concluded by frequency analysis;the association rules algorithm.Results:There were 29 literatures about Phlegm syncope treated by Badou (Croton),which were classified to different route of administration in the form of croton oil and defatted croton seed powder.Defatted croton seed powder mainly used for oral administration with restoring a clear head and cxpcctorant herbal while croton oil is used for external treatment in the situation of the smoking administration.Conclusions:Badou (Croton) can be used in different way to treat the phlegm syncope by different preparations and methods of administration,which is readily available,inexpensive and effective,and worth to be popularized.