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《小奏鸣曲》作为伟大音乐家拉威尔的早期作品之一,它已经具备了很高的艺术价值,是他的音乐作品趋于成熟的又一标志。本文将通过对作曲家的创作概况以及作品的简介进行介绍,并对此曲的曲式结构、调式和声等方面进行分析,将说明拉威尔作为印象主义代表作曲家之一,其作品从创作手法及音乐语言上,都充分展示了自己独特的音乐表现方法;并对乐曲的演奏技巧做分析,展示作者娴熟的创作手法以及钢琴演奏方面的技巧。本文希望能够根据自己的分析,以达到让演奏者对此曲演奏的基本把握,以及给与后继研究者一定的借鉴与参考。
As one of the early works of the great musician Ravel, “Little Sonata” already possesses a high artistic value and is another sign that his musical works are mature. This article will introduce the general situation of the composer and the introduction of the works, and analyze the music structure, the style and the sound of the song. It will show that Ravel, one of the representative composers of impressionism, Creative techniques and musical language, have fully demonstrated their own unique way of music performance; and the performance of music techniques to do analysis, showing the author’s creative techniques and piano playing skills. Based on my own analysis, this article hopes to give the performer a basic grasp of the performance of the song and some reference and reference for subsequent researchers.