一、研究背景创新是一个民族进步的灵魂,是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。通过对近些年的相关报纸杂志等文献的检索,我发现有关利用化学实验培养学生的创新能力的文章不是很多,而对人教社200年5月第2版的高一、高二化学新教材的实验进行优化设计及其与学生的创新能力培养的关系进行系统研究的,目前还是空白。本 I. Research Background Innovation is the soul of a nation’s progress and an inexhaustible motive force for the prosperity and development of a country. Through the retrieval of relevant newspapers and magazines and other literatures in recent years, I found that there are not many articles on using chemistry experiments to develop students’ innovative abilities. However, I found that there are not many articles on humanistic teaching and learning in the 2nd edition of May 200, Of the experiment to optimize the design and its ability to cultivate students’ innovative ability to conduct a systematic study, is still blank. this