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在现代社会中,大众文化是依靠现代大众传媒技术,人为地、理性化地加以传播和操纵,并能够为大众所接受的、可供消费的、即时性文化形态。大众文化以极其强大的单一性、同质性和宰制性代替了传统的深度文化,使文化本身失去原本所应具有的丰富性和超越性,造成现代人的精神压抑。从本质层面来看,大众文化是现代性的意识形态,成为现代社会的一种新的统治形式。
In modern society, mass culture relies on modern mass media technology to be artificially and rationally disseminated and manipulated, and can be accepted by the general public for the consumption of real-time cultural forms. The popular culture replaces the traditional deep culture with extremely powerful unity, homogeneity and dominance, so that the culture itself loses the richness and transcendence that the original should have, resulting in the depression of the modern people. From an essential point of view, mass culture is an ideology of modernity and has become a new form of domination in modern society.