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学校突发事件应急预案公布、备案或印发以后便开始了预案管理阶段。预案管理涉及公权力的运行和相对人的权利保护问题,需要从法律的视角加以调控。专门的应急预案管理机构和人员的配置是预案有效管理的前提,预警信息和数据的及时公开既是管理主体的法定义务也是公民的法定权利,预案的培训和演练应当符合行政法关于公权力运行的合理性要求,而对预案的评估与更新也需要考虑更为民主合理的模式。
School emergency response plans announced, filed or issued after the commencement of the plan management phase. The plan management involves the operation of public power and the protection of the rights of relative people, which needs to be regulated from the legal perspective. The allocation of specialized contingency plans management institutions and personnel is the prerequisite for the effective management of the plans. The timely disclosure of early warning information and data is not only the statutory obligation of the management entities but also the legal rights of citizens. The training and rehearsal of plans should conform to the provisions of the Administrative Law on the Operation of Public Power Reasonable requirements, and the evaluation and update of the plan also need to consider a more democratic and reasonable model.