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小鼠肿瘤模型在揭示肿瘤病因、探索发病机制和评估治疗措施中发挥着不可替代的重要作用,已经被广泛地应用于肿瘤的基础和临床研究。转基因和基因敲除等新技术的发展及其在小鼠肿瘤模型中的应用为我们建立了各种模拟人类相应肿瘤的模型,深化了我们对肿瘤和肿瘤相关基因功能的认识,再现了肿瘤发生发展的过程。
The mouse tumor model plays an irreplaceable important role in revealing the etiology of the tumor, exploring the pathogenesis and evaluating the treatment measures, and has been widely used in the basic and clinical research of tumors. The development of new technologies such as gene transfer and gene knockout and their application in mouse tumor models have established various models for simulating human corresponding tumors and deepened our understanding of tumor and tumor-related gene functions and reappeared the occurrence of tumors Development process.