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我国西北农村地区的农户厕所,存在建设不规范、环境不卫生以及数量不足等突出问题,造成对农民身体健康、生活环境等诸多的不良影响。本文着重提出,应高度重视贫困地区农户厕所问题,加大政策扶持力度,引进先进地区经验,从提高建设水平、养成卫生习惯、扩大综合利用等方面切实加以改进。一、调查的背景上个世纪60年代的爱国卫生运动,开展的“两管五改”其中有一项就是改厕。截至2013年底,全国2.6亿农户中,卫生
In rural areas of northwestern China, there are some outstanding problems such as non-standard construction, unhygienic conditions and insufficient quantity of toilets in rural households in the northwestern rural areas, causing many adverse effects on peasants’ physical health and living environment. This paper puts forward emphatically that we should attach great importance to toilet problems of poor households in rural areas, increase policy support, introduce advanced regional experience, and improve them from the aspects of improving construction level, developing health habits and expanding comprehensive utilization. First, the background of the investigation On the patriotic health campaign of the 1960s, one of the “five reforms” was to change toilets. As of the end of 2013, 260 million of the nation’s households were in health