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(续上期) 三、深入剖析官僚主义的机理和根源官僚主义作为一种复杂的社会历史现象,曾普遍存在于人类社会发展的历史长河中。它起源于奴隶制国家,充斥于封建官僚政治,发展于资本主义社会,延续到社会主义社会。深入剖析官僚主义发生的机理。可以看到,不同社会历史阶段的官僚主义尽管表现不同,原因各异,但有一个共同点,就是管理权力的异化,即:公共权力的私化、实际权力的空化和有限权力的泛化。公权私化、实权空化、限权泛化,是权力异化的三种形态,也是一切官僚主义发生的内在机理。
(Continued) 3. In-Depth Analysis of the Mechanism and Roots of Bureaucratism As a complex social and historical phenomenon, bureaucracy has been prevalent in the long history of human social development. It originated in the slavery state, full of feudal bureaucratic politics, development in capitalist society, extended to the socialist society. In-depth analysis of the mechanism of bureaucracy. It can be seen that bureaucrats in different stages of society and history have different causes and manifestations despite their different manifestations. One thing they all have in common is the alienation of management power: the privatization of public power, the emptyization of actual power, and the generalization of limited power . The privatization of public power, the emptiness of actual power and the generalization of power limit are the three forms of power dissimilation and the internal mechanism of all bureaucratic activities.