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国企改革不能盲目追求民营化,关键要厘清国有企业的功能定位。我国国有企业分公益性国有企业和竞争性国有企业,对于不同类型的国有企业进行分类改革、分类监管。竞争性国有企业存在政企不分、垄断等很多问题,对其进行市场化改革是渐进改革的权宜之计。国企改革要通过法律程序逐步推进,以实现改革目标。
The reform of state-owned enterprises can not blindly pursue privatization. The key point is to clarify the functional orientation of state-owned enterprises. State-owned enterprises in our country are divided into public-benefit state-owned enterprises and competitive state-owned enterprises, which carry out classified reform and classified regulation on different types of state-owned enterprises. Competitive state-owned enterprises have many problems, such as separation of government from enterprises and monopolies, and market-oriented reform is an expedient measure for gradual reform. The reform of state-owned enterprises should be gradually promoted through legal procedures in order to achieve the goal of reform.