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近十年来,国外军界一直在关注毫米波技术的研究和发展。随着相关基础技术的发展,一些关键器件有了突破。在武器系统中,尤其是在近程防低空武器系统和导弹末端制导方面,毫米波技术具有广阔的应用前景。国际军事微波会议主席,英国皇家信号和雷达公司的科学家约翰·克拉克认为“八十年代军事微波技术的特点是发展毫米波系统。”由于美国的研制工作进行的较早,技术也较先进,因此本文重点介绍美国的研制情况。毫米波技术的特点 1.传播特性适中毫米波是指频率范围在30千兆赫—300千
In the past decade, the foreign military circles have been paying attention to the research and development of millimeter wave technology. With the development of related basic technologies, some key devices have made breakthroughs. Millimeter-wave technology has broad application prospects in weapon systems, especially in short-range anti-aircraft weapon systems and missile end guidance. John Clarke, chairman of the International Military Microwave Conference and a scientist at Royal Signal and Radar, said that “military microwave technology in the 1980s was characterized by the development of a millimeter-wave system.” As the U.S. research and development took place earlier and the technology was more advanced, This article focuses on the development of the United States. Millimeter-wave technology features 1. Propagation characteristics Moderate millimeter-wave is the frequency range of 30 gigahertz -300 thousand