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既然是事后调节,就要勇于面对过剩产能的问题,积极严格制定破产退出机制,通过破产清算,及时将低水平的过剩产能清除出局产能和利润,一直令纺织行业很纠结。国家统计局数据显示,自2012年10月工业企业利润累计同比增速年内首次转正,再次印证了宏观经济可以避免“硬着陆风险”的可能。然而,由于国内外深层次矛盾尚未解决,本轮包括纺织在内的制造业回升之路并非坦途。从首次转正的2012年10月数据看,当月实现利润5001亿元,同比增长20.5%,单月同比增速也较9月份的7.8%大幅回升。其中纺织行业表现不俗,2012年1~11月全国3.7万户规模以上纺织企业利润总额达到2457.5亿元,位居前列。此外,之前公布的制造业PMI指数、PPI以及工业增加值等诸多工业生产数据,都显示出目前我国企业“去库存化”进程已经取得一定成效,企业利润出现较大改善。
Since it is an afterthought, we must bravely face the problem of excess capacity. We must actively and strictly formulate a mechanism for bankruptcy and withdrawal, and bankruptcy and liquidation should promptly clear out excess capacity and profit at a low level. This has left the textile industry entangled. National Bureau of Statistics data show that since October 2012 cumulative profit growth of industrial enterprises for the first time during the year, once again confirms the macroeconomic can avoid the “hard landing risk” is possible. However, since the deep-seated contradictions at home and abroad have not yet been resolved, the current round of manufacturing recovery including the textile industry is not a smooth one. For the first time, the data for October 2012 showed a profit of 500.1 billion yuan for the month, up 20.5% on a year-on-year basis. The monthly growth rate also showed a sharp recovery from 7.8% in September. Among them, the textile industry performed well. From January to November 2012, the total profits of 37,000 textile enterprises above designated size reached 245.75 billion yuan, ranking the first in the country. In addition, the previously announced manufacturing PMI index, PPI and industrial added value and many other industrial production data, have shown that China’s enterprises “de-stocking ” process has achieved some success, corporate profits have greatly improved.