洋葱伯克霍尔德菌作为一种较为常见的条件致病菌,存在耐药性强、分布广泛等诸多致病特点[1],临床治疗选择抗菌药物相对狭窄,常常导致临床治疗失败。因此,及时监测洋葱伯克霍尔德菌感染的发生及耐药性,有助于预防和控制医院感染的发生,尤其是针对重点科室分离的洋葱伯克霍尔德菌监测更为重要[2]。现对浙江省常山县人民医院2014年度洋葱伯克霍尔德菌的临床分布及耐药情况进行回顾性分析,为指导临床合理 Burkholderia cepacia as a more common pathogenic bacteria, there is a strong resistance, widely distributed and many other pathogenic features [1], clinical treatment of choice of relatively narrow antimicrobial drugs, often leading to clinical failure. Therefore, timely monitoring the occurrence and drug resistance of Burkholderia cepacia can help prevent and control nosocomial infections, especially for the detection of Burkholderia cepacia isolated in major departments [2 ]. The clinical distribution and drug resistance of Burkholderia cepacia in 2014 were retrospectively analyzed in Changshan County People’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province for guidance of clinical rationality