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多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是育龄妇女十分常见的遗传异质性内分泌紊乱疾病,主要表现为高雄激素血症和慢性不排卵性月经失调,迄今病因不明;由于该综合征病理生理学改变、临床症状的多样性,长期以来国际诊断标准不能统一。临床研究发现某些疾病和药物可引发与PCOS相似的临床症状、体征,虽然国际公认PCOS的诊断应在排除了这些条件之后做出,但临床诊断混淆现象仍较常见。
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is very common in women of childbearing age hereditary heterogeneous endocrine disorders, mainly as hyperandrogenism and chronic anovulatory menstrual disorders, so far the cause is unknown; due to the pathophysiology of the syndrome, clinical The diversity of symptoms, international diagnostic criteria for a long time can not be unified. Clinical studies have found that certain diseases and drugs can cause clinical symptoms and signs similar to those of PCOS. Although the internationally recognized diagnosis of PCOS should be made after excluding these conditions, the clinical diagnosis of confusion is still common.