改革开放以来,我国居民消费率下滑趋势明显,国民未能充分享受到经济发展带来的丰硕成果。对此,本文运用VAR模型进行分析发现,过度追求经济增长速度、居民总可支配收入占比下滑和收入差距持续扩大是导致我国居民消费率下降的主要原因。转变经济增长方式、改革收入分配状况将是下一阶段提高我国居民消费率、促进全民共享改革发展成果的关键。 Since the reform and opening up, the declining trend of the consumption rate of residents in our country has been obvious. The people have not fully enjoyed the fruitful results of economic development. In this regard, the use of VAR model analysis found that excessive pursuit of economic growth, the total disposable income of residents decline and the income gap continues to expand is the main reason leading to the decline in consumer prices in China. Changing the mode of economic growth and reforming the distribution of income will be the key to raising the rate of household consumption and promoting the reform and development of the entire people in the next phase.