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孟子“仁民而爱物”的生态理念中含有丰富的精神养料和思想营养。性善论、人禽之辨说和“万物皆备于我”为孟子生态伦理思想的产生提供了坚实的理论基础,所处时代生态环境的恶化则是其生态思想产生的时代背景。“仁民而爱物”的生态伦理思想的核心内涵包括:加强水利建设;保护自然资源;树立生态伦理道德观及“爱物”的实现路径。吸收孟子“仁民而爱物”的生态伦理思想精髓,对于建设美丽中国具有重要的借鉴意义和现实指导意义。
Mencius “benevolent and love things ” ecological concept contains rich spiritual nourishment and thought nutrition. The theory of good nature, the distinction between human beings and “everything is prepared for me” provide a solid theoretical basis for the emergence of Mencius eco-ethical thought. The deterioration of ecological environment in the era is the background of the times when its ecological thought came into being. The core connotation of ecological ethic thought of “benevolence and love” includes: strengthening water conservancy construction; protecting natural resources; establishing ecological ethics and morality and realizing path of “love thing”. The essence of eco-ethics thought of absorbing Mencius and “benevolence and love” is of great significance for reference and practical guidance for building a beautiful China.