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目的了解郑州市某汽车制造企业2009-2011年职业健康检查情况,为制定职业病的预防措施提供依据。方法采用回顾性调查方法,对职业健康检查结果进行综合分析。结果接触苯作业工人白细胞降低占9.2%,B超异常占18.5%,血压异常占9.5%,心电图异常占3.9%;接触粉尘作业工人肺间质纤维化占2.9%,心电图异常占3.4%;接触噪声作业工人高频段听阈下降占11.1%,心电图异常占5.1%。结论该企业未严格按照国家法律法规进行职业健康体检,今后应重点加强职业病防治的监督管理。
Objective To understand the status of occupational health examination of a car manufacturing enterprise in Zhengzhou from 2009 to 2011 and provide basis for the prevention of occupational diseases. Methods A retrospective survey was conducted to analyze the results of occupational health examination. Results Exposure to benzene workers accounted for 9.2% of leukopenia, B ultrasound abnormalities accounted for 18.5%, abnormal blood pressure accounted for 9.5%, ECG abnormalities accounted for 3.9%; exposure to dust workers pulmonary interstitial fibrosis accounted for 2.9%, electrocardiogram abnormalities accounted for 3.4%; contact Noise workers in high-frequency hearing threshold decreased 11.1%, ECG abnormalities accounted for 5.1%. Conclusion The enterprise did not conduct occupational health examination in strict accordance with the state laws and regulations. In the future, the supervision and management of prevention and treatment of occupational diseases should be emphasized.