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一切思想体系都有自己的源和流,马克思主义也是这样。马克思主义的“源”就是唯物史观。马克思主义的整个思想体系,马克思主义的历史科学大厦,就竖立在唯物史观这个基础之上。唯物史观自诞生以来,为社会科学的研究（历史学、政治经济学、社会主义学说等等）提供了基础和方法,也在实践中得到了进一步的丰富和发展。然苏东剧变后,学术界有人对唯物史观持怀疑态度,为此,高校中青年马克思主义研究会、中国世界中世纪史学会、中央财经大学邓小平理论研究会等单位联合举办“唯物史观与21世纪社会科学”研讨会,探讨唯物史观在21世纪经济全球化大背景下的发展和命运问题。本组笔谈文章是从与会专家学者提交的研讨论文中摘取的,从不同角度阐发了唯物史观在当代社会科学研究中的指导价值,目的是引起更多的学人对此问题的关注。
All systems of thought have their own origins and flows, as well as Marxism. The “source” of Marxism is the historical materialism. The entire ideological system of Marxism and the historical science building of Marxism are erected on the basis of historical materialism. Since its birth, historical materialism has provided the foundation and method for the study of social sciences (history, political economy, socialist doctrine, etc.) and has also been further enriched and developed in practice. However, after the drastic changes in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, some people in the academic community were skeptical of the historical materialism. For this reason, the Central Young and Middle-Aged Marxism Seminar, China World Medieval History Society and the Central University of Finance and Economics Deng Xiaoping Theory Seminar jointly held the " 21st Century Social Science Seminar to discuss the development and destiny of historical materialism in the context of economic globalization in the 21st century. This group of written articles is extracted from the symposium papers submitted by participating experts and scholars, and elucidates the guiding value of historical materialism in contemporary social science research from different perspectives. The purpose is to attract more scholars’ attention on this issue.