论文部分内容阅读
有媒体说,“舆论监督”是1998年社会最流行的词语之一。中央领导对于舆论监督功能与作用的肯定,社会各界对于舆论监督效果的认同,新闻媒体对于舆论监督权利与义务的研讨,这一切,使得舆论监督本身成了焦点。 如果说,传播新闻事实是媒体最基本的任务的话,那么舆论监督可认为是由此派生出的一项功能。所不同的是,其他类型的报道注重于新闻事件的结果,而舆论监督报道则偏重于所报道事件的过程,因此这类报道可以称为调查性新闻。也就是说,记者必须要参与一个事件的调查过程,才可能完成这类报道;而在调查中所采取的策略,将对舆论监督效果的实现起着决定性的作用。
Some media said that “public opinion supervision” was one of the most popular social terms in 1998. The affirmation by the central leadership of the function and role of public opinion supervision, the approval of public opinion by various social circles and the discussion by the news media of the rights and obligations of public opinion supervision have made public opinion supervision itself a focus. If the fact that media coverage is the most fundamental task of the media, then media oversight can be considered as a function of this. The difference is that while other types of coverage focus on the outcome of a news event, public opinion coverage tends to emphasize the story of the story being reported, so such stories can be called investigative news. In other words, journalists must participate in the investigation of an incident before they can complete such reports. The tactics adopted in the investigation will play a decisive role in the effectiveness of public opinion supervision.