“中体西用”是中国最早的现代化理论,它指导了晚清的三次现代化运动,促进了中国早期现代化的进程。但是,“中体西用”也存在着一定的落后性和保守性,在一定程度上制约了早期现代化的深入。 “China and Western Management” is China’s earliest modernization theory, which guided the Three Modernizations Movement in the late Qing Dynasty and promoted the process of China’s early modernization. However, there are some backwardness and conservatism in “China and Western Management”, to a certain extent, restricting the further modernization of the early stage.