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《四库全书》经历了坎坷曲折的历史命运,有的毁于战火,有的散佚零落,给中国文化带来了巨大损失。但文津阁《四库全书》在鲁迅的努力下,得以完整地从避暑山庄移藏京师图馆而保存至今。同时,鲁迅针对人们对《四库全书》顶礼膜拜的现象,理性地认识到四库馆臣在编修《四库全书》过程中对文献典籍的抽毁删改及其对《四库全书》文献价值的影响,体现了鲁迅追求思想自觉和精神解放的旨趣。
The Sikuquanshu has undergone twists and turns of the historical fate, some destroyed by the war, some scattered, leaving Chinese culture has caused huge losses. However, Wenjin Pavilion “Sikuquanshu” in Lu Xun’s efforts, to complete the collection from the Summer Palace Beijing Museum Gallery preserved so far. At the same time, Lu Xun aimed at people paying homage to the “Sikuquanshu” and rationally recognized the curtailments and deletions of the documents and literature in the course of editing and compiling Sikuquanshu The influence of value embodies the interest of Lu Xun in pursuing ideological consciousness and spiritual emancipation.