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舆论对于社会评价来讲公开性体现出新闻的特点,其社会功能是以公开集合式的公众意见这种方式来表达的,并且在一定程度上通过直接或间接干预社会生活舆论实现公众的评价。从实践上来看,对于公共事务的组织、人员的行为等方面实行必要的监督是舆论的主要功能,同时对其进行有效的制约和限制,如此一来,使之能够服从、服务于既定的公众共同意志,从而使之符合公众共同利益。基于此,本文对舆论的社会功能从以下两个方面进行了分析研究。
The openness of public opinion to social appraisal reflects the characteristics of news. Its social function is expressed in the form of open and collective public opinion, and to a certain extent, the public’s evaluation is realized through directly or indirectly intervening public opinion in social life. From a practical point of view, it is the main function of public opinion to carry out the necessary supervision over the organization of public affairs and the conduct of personnel, and at the same time it is effectively restricted and restricted so as to enable it to obey and serve the established public Common will, thus making it in line with the common interests of the public. Based on this, this paper analyzes the social function of public opinion from the following two aspects.