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志贺氏、舒密茨氏、福氏及宋內氏四种痢疾中,前两者可列为一种的两个型;志賀氏、福氏及宋內氏痢疾三者的临床特点、病理变化、病原体,传播途径及流行病学規律都有某些差别。我們分析了天津市九个医院在1960及1961年中痢疾、腸炎、消化不良等病例粪便25820次細菌学培养結果,共检驗出痢疾菌1915例,占7.4％。一、痢疾菌种:1915例中,以福氏痢疾最多,宋內氏痢疾次之,志賀氏痢疾最少(表一)。1961年舒密茨氏痢疾病例比1960年为多。
Shiga, Schmitz, Fusi and Song Nei’s four kinds of dysentery, the first two can be classified as one of the two types; Shih-Shih, Fu and Song Neither dysentery three clinical features, pathology There are some differences in changes, pathogens, routes of transmission and epidemiological patterns. We analyzed 25820 bacteriological studies of dung in dysentery, enteritis and dyspepsia cases in nine hospitals in Tianjin in 1960 and 1961. A total of 1915 cases of dysentery bacteria were detected, accounting for 7.4%. First, the dysentery species: 1915 cases, the most Frey’s dysentery, Song Nei’s diarrhea followed, Shigella dysentery at least (Table 1). In 1961, there were more cases of Schistososis than in 1960.