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党的十八大报告指出,“要开展群众性文化活动,引导群众在文化建设中自我表现、自我教育、自我服务。”这为进一步繁荣发展群众文化事业提出了新的要求,相对滞后的农村群众文化建设与理论研究如何应对当前市场化、城镇化、信息化与现代化潮流,必须先厘清历史,找准方位。我们不能把历史文化都归结于民主、开化时代产生并称谓的群众文化,但也不可否认是人民群众创造并推动了我国千年古国的文化发展。本文重点从我国有史以来文化发展的历史溯源寻根,探究群众文化可能存在的历史表现、特点及需求成因,以利丰富新时期群众文化的理论研究与实践建设。
The report of the 18th CPC National Congress pointed out: “We must carry out mass cultural activities and guide the masses to show themselves in cultural construction, self-education and self-service.” This laid down new requirements for the further prosperity and development of mass cultural undertakings, How to deal with the current marketization, urbanization, informationization and the trend of modernization in rural mass cultural construction and theoretical research, we must first clarify the history and find out the direction. We can not attribute the history and culture to the mass culture that is produced and called by the era of democracy and civilizations. However, it is undeniable that the masses of the people have created and promoted the cultural development of the millennium in our country. This article focuses on the root of history from the history of cultural development in our country, explores the possible historical manifestations, characteristics and causes of the mass culture, in order to enrich the theory and practice of mass culture in the new era.