Ophthalmic manifestations in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a review

来源 :World Journal of Gastroenterology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:haidastudent
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Clinical manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) are not locally restricted to the gastrointestinal tract, and a significant portion of patients have involvement of other organs and systems. The visual system is one of the most frequently affected, mainly by inflammatory disorders such as episcleritis, uveitis and scleritis. A critical review of available literature concerning ocular involvement in IBD, as it appears in Pub Med, was performed. Episcleritis, the most common ocular extraintestinal manifestation(EIM), seems to be more associated with IBD activity when compared with other ocular EIMs. In IBD patients, anterior uveitis has an insidious onset, it is longstanding and bilateral, and not related to the intestinal disease activity. Systemic steroids or immunosuppressants may be necessary in severe ocular inflammation cases, and control of the underlying bowel disease is important to prevent recurrence. Our review revealed that ocular involvement is more prevalent in Crohn’s disease than ulcerative colitis, in active IBD, mainly in the presence of other EIMs. The ophthalmic symptoms in IBD are mainly nonspecific and their relevance may not be recognized by the clinician; most ophthalmic manifestations are treatable, and resolve without sequel upon prompt treatment. A collaborative clinical care team for management of IBD that includes ophthalmologists is central for improvement of quality care for these patients, and it is also cost-effective. Clinical manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are not locally restricted to the gastrointestinal tract, and a significant portion of patients have involvement of other organs and systems. The visual system is one of the most frequently affected, mainly by inflammatory disorders such as episcleritis , a uveitis and scleritis. A critical review of available literature concerning ocular involvement in IBD, as it appears in Pub Med, was performed. Episcleritis, the most common ocular extraintestinal manifestation (EIM), seems to be more associated with IBD activity when compared with IBD other ocular EIMs. In IBD patients, anterior uveitis has an insidious onset, it is longstanding and bilateral, and not related to the intestinal disease activity. Systemic steroids or immunosuppressants may be necessary in severe ocular inflammation cases, and control of the underlying bowel disease is important to prevent recurrence. Our review revealed that Ocular involvement is more prevalent in Cr The ophthalmic symptoms in IBD are mainly nonspecific and their relevance may not be recognized by the clinician; most ophthalmic manifestations are treatable, and resolve without sequel upon prompt treatment . A collaborative clinical care team for management of IBD that includes ophthalmologists is central for improvement of quality care for these patients, and it is also cost-effective.
其他文献
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
自发性高血压和心肾缺血组织中钙离子水平明显升高。为探讨Na+/Ca2+交换体在其中的作用,我们应用半定量逆转录一多聚酶链反应(RT一PCR)技术,比较了自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)部分组织、缺血时心肌和肾脏
身为一个混迹行业年深日久的职业广告人,自打入行以来,我便在多年的摸爬滚打中,修炼而成了一副响当当的“金钢不坏之躯”。因此,每被问起一天的作息日程安排,便总在一种几乎
目的:观察比较酶联免疫法(ELISA)和胶体金快速检测板(EICA)检测乙型肝炎两对半的结果。方法:选取江门市新会区罗坑镇中心卫生院2016年1月至2016年12月共300例检测乙型肝炎两
我一口气读完《举手流泪》,才发现黑夜渐渐的退去,东方露出几抹鱼肚的斑白。合上书,打开窗子,清新立刻充盈了房间,我依然沉浸在书中精妙的情节,带给我一种享受,让我听到久违
本实验采用球囊剥脱术在体损伤血管,于术后3天和10天取出血管做平滑肌细胞培养。结果发现,血管损伤后血管平滑肌细胞增殖活性显著增加,DNA和蛋白质合成加速,细胞数目增多。在血管平滑肌
您身上有个“化工厂”——肝脏,它为我们担负着消化吸收蛋白质与合成、分解毒素等重要作用。我们摄取的许多营养素需要经过肝脏的进一步加工才能被人体利用,我们机体用于修
在肢体缺血-再灌注损伤过程中,肢体功能取决于神经肌肉的结构完整性。尽管再灌注会 加剧对骨骼肌的损伤,但再灌注是否会或在多大程度上对外周神经造成损伤还不清楚。在治疗
每年的这个时候,都是广告公司最忙碌的时候:为企业总结今年的广告效果、与企业商讨制定来年的策略、研究、预测来年的媒体环境、开始来年购买的讨价还价……还有就是密切关
两项晚近的研究表明咖啡因与妇女髋部骨折危险呈正相关。鉴于以往的研究未能阐明咖啡因摄入 Two recent studies have shown a positive correlation between caffeine and