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白血病是造血组织中白细胞发生异常增生,增生的白细胞随血循环可侵犯全身各组织、脏器、以及神经系统,致使这些组织的机能表失,危及病人的生命。本病按其病程可分为急性白血病及慢性白血病两类;按其周围血象可分为白血病性、亚白血病性及非白血病性三类;按其细胞形态可分为粒细胞性白血病、淋巴细胞性白血病及单核细胞性白血病三类。不论那种类型的白血病,也不论其病程快慢以及病人的年龄及性别,均能引起神经的损害。
Leukemia is an abnormal proliferation of leucocytes in hematopoietic tissues. Proliferating leukocytes can invade the tissues, organs and nervous system of the whole body with blood circulation, resulting in the loss of the function list of these tissues and endangering the life of the patient. According to the course of the disease can be divided into two types of acute leukemia and chronic leukemia; According to the surrounding blood can be divided into leukemia, sub-leukemia and non-leukemia three; according to their cell morphology can be divided into granulocytic leukemia, lymphocytes Leukemia and monocytic leukemia three categories. Regardless of the type of leukemia, regardless of its duration and the patient’s age and gender, can cause nerve damage.