一、妇幼卫生的概念及内容妇幼卫生是整个卫生事业的重要组成部分;它根据妇女与儿童的生理特点,针对危害妇女儿童健康的主要疾病和其他因素,采取防治及保健措施,以保障妇女儿童的身心健康,提高她们的健康水平。从预防医学的观点来看,妇女与儿童都属于特殊的易感人群。妇女一生要经历怀孕、分娩、产褥、哺乳、更年期等特殊的生理过程,全身各系统 I. The concept and content of MCH The MCH is an important part of the health undertaking as a whole. It takes measures to prevent and cure maternal and child health and prevent and control maladjustments based on the physiological characteristics of women and children and against the major diseases and other factors endangering the health of women and children Physical and mental health, improve their health level. From the point of view of preventive medicine, both women and children are particularly vulnerable. Women’s life to go through pregnancy, childbirth, puerperal, lactation, menopause and other special physiological processes, the whole body of the system