民族管弦乐团指挥是乐队中的灵魂。除了在舞台上操控着一个个不同种类的乐器,精通艺术的规律,还必须善于协调乐器之间、演奏员之间的配合和相互关系,更加完善地领会乐曲,赋予乐曲生命力,这就是为什么相同的乐曲却有着不同的音乐表现魅力的所在。指挥既在音乐作品的演绎过程中充当着导演的角色,又在舞台的表演实践中充当着演员的角色,是音乐专业中的复合型人才。本论文通过指挥者的“知识性”、“艺术性”、“技术性”等三方面论述民族管弦乐团指挥所应具 Orchestra conductor is the soul of the band. In addition to mastering different kinds of musical instruments on the stage and mastering the laws of art, they must also be good at coordinating the coordination and interrelationships between musical instruments and between performers, so as to better understand the music and give it the vitality of the music, which is why the same The music has a different charm of the music where. Conductor not only acts as a director in the process of deducing the musical composition, but also acts as an actor in the performance of the stage and is a compound talent in the music major. This thesis discusses the command of the National Philharmonic Orchestra by means of the commander’s “knowledge”, “artistic”, “technical”