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远洋渔业涉及国家的海洋权益、经济利益和外交战略等,是融资源开发、政治外交和经济发展于一体的海洋战略性产业。我国远洋渔业自1985年起步以来,从无到有,从弱到强,规模不断扩大,实力持续增强,已成为全球远洋渔业大国,正在稳步向世界远洋渔业强国迈进。然而时至今日,我国还没有一个具有国际竞争力的远洋渔业基地,这与我国作为远洋渔业大国的地位极不相称。
Onshore fisheries involve marine maritime rights and interests, economic interests and diplomatic strategies of the country. They are marine strategic industries that integrate the development of resources, political diplomacy and economic development. Since its inception in 1985, China’s ocean-going fisheries have grown from nothing to weakness, strengthened in scale and continued to grow in strength. They have become a global ocean-going fishing power and are steadily moving forward into a world-class offshore fishing powerhouse. However, up to now, China does not have an offshore competitive fishing base, which is not commensurate with China’s status as a big offshore fishing country.