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美国的“掠夺者”中空长航时无人机,在北约军队袭击塞族武装的行动中发挥了重大的作用,它也是监督“代顿”和平协议执行情况的主要手段,因而被美军誉为“战场上的低空卫星”.根据海湾战争及波黑战争的经验,美国空军决定,逐渐用无人机取代有人战略高空侦察机,并组建若干无人机部队.1995年7月,美国空军在东里斯空军基地建成了第一支无人机侦察部队,即第11侦察中队.1997年,又提前两年组建了第二支无人机部队,第15侦察中队.此外还准备建立第三个无人机中队,专门用来培训无人机操作人员.今后几年,各中队将只装备“掠夺者”无人机.
The U.S. “predator” hollow long-haul UAV played an important role in NATO attacks on Serbian forces. It is also the main means of monitoring the implementation of the “Dayton” peace accord and has been hailed by the U.S. military as “ ”Low-altitude satellites on the battlefield.“ Based on the experience of the Gulf War and the Bosnian war, the U.S. Air Force decided to gradually replace some of its strategic upper-air reconnaissance planes with unmanned aerial vehicles and set up several unmanned ground force units. In July 1995, the U.S. Air Force East Sri Lankan Air Force Base built the first UAV reconnaissance unit, the 11th Reconnaissance Squadron, and the second UAS, Reconnaissance Squadron 15, was formed two years earlier in 1997. In addition, a third UAV squadron, designed to train drone operators. The next few years, the squadron will be equipped with only ”Predator" UAS.