实验教学是理科教学的基础、灵魂 ,加强初中理科实验教学是全面推进素质教育的手段之一。国务院《关于基础教育改革与发展的决定》中明确指出 :“要重视实验操作能力考查。”这是对实验操作能力考查提出的要求 ,对实验教学及考查在基础教育中的重要地位的肯定。搞好实验考查工 Experimental teaching is the foundation and soul of science teaching. Strengthening junior high school science teaching is one of the means to promote quality education in an all-round way. The State Council’s “Decision on the Reform and Development of Basic Education” clearly states: “We must pay attention to the ability of experimental operations.” This is the requirement for examination of experimental ability, and affirmation of the importance of experimental teaching and examination in basic education. Do a good job in the laboratory test