李商隐,字义山,晚唐著名诗人,有“七律圣手”之称。李商隐生活在唐王朝走上没落之时。他17岁以文才见知于牛党重要成员令狐楚,25岁时,中进士。这时,属于李党的泾原节度使王茂元,因爱慕其才,聘请他为掌书记,并把女儿嫁给了他。李商隐出自令狐楚门下,自然被归入了牛党;可他又成了李党的女婿。自此,李商隐便被卷入了“牛李党争”的漩涡。 Li Shangyin, Zi Yi Shan, a famous poet in late Tang Dynasty, is known as Li Shangyin life in the Tang dynasty embarked on the decline. His 17-year-old text only see the important members of the bull order Linghu Chu, 25 years old, the Chin Jinshi. At this time, Wang Jiyuan, who belonged to the Li party, made the appointment of Wang Wang as a chief secretary because of his admiration and married his daughter to him. Li Shangyin came under the command of Linghu, and was naturally classified as a cow party; but he became the party’s son-in-law again. Since then, Li Shangyin has been involved in the whirlpool of the “Niu Li party struggle.”