【摘 要】
：
A simple and efficient approach is developed to fabricate single-crystalline CuO nanostructures through an ionic liquid assisted one-step low-temperature solid-
【机 构】
：
College of Chemistry
【基金项目】
：
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);国家自然科学基金
论文部分内容阅读
A simple and efficient approach is developed to fabricate single-crystalline CuO nanostructures through an ionic liquid assisted one-step low-temperature solid-state route. Both nanoparticles (5 nm in size) and nanorods (5-10 nm in diameter and 50-100 nm in length) of monoclinic CuO were obtained. These synthesized CuO nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and nitrogen adsorption analysis. The morphologies of the nanostructures can be controlled by tuning the amount of NaOH and ionic liquids. The growth mechanism of CuO nanostructures is investigated.
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