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1991~1995年在北京地区用5种基质进行几种中国兰花的栽培试验,结果表明:①松针土加蛭石配制的基质最为理想;②墨兰对数生长期约为7月中旬至9月上旬,春兰约为7月初至9月中旬;③在对数生长期前后采取施肥,控制温、湿度及光照等有效养护措施,可促进并延长兰花的生长。
Several Chinese orchids were cultivated in five kinds of matrices from 1991 to 1995 in Beijing. The results showed that: (1) The matrix prepared with pine needles and vermiculite was the most ideal; (2) the logarithmic growth period of Cymbidium was from mid July to September Early spring, Chunlan about early July to mid-September; ③ before and after the logarithmic growth period to take fertilization, temperature, humidity and lighting and other effective conservation measures can promote and prolong the growth of orchids.