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目的探讨婴幼儿牛奶过敏时胃肠道的表现,分析其中的关系,寻求有效的治疗方法。方法我院儿科诊断为牛奶过敏的婴幼儿40例。患儿采用深度水解蛋白配方代替牛奶哺乳,观察治疗效果,比较治疗前后患儿治疗前后外周免疫球蛋白等指标的变化。结果患儿可出现恶心、呕吐、腹痛、腹泻、便秘等消化道症状。结论婴幼儿牛奶过敏的主要胃肠道表现是恶心、呕吐、腹痛腹泻、便秘等,采用深度水解蛋白配方治疗,效果显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the gastrointestinal manifestations of milk allergy in infants and young children, analyze the relationship between them and seek effective treatment. Methods Pediatrics in our hospital diagnosed 40 cases of infant milk allergy. Children with deep-hydrolyzed protein formula instead of milk breast-feeding, observe the effect of treatment, before and after treatment in children with peripheral immunoglobulin and other indicators of change. Results In children with nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation and other gastrointestinal symptoms. Conclusion The main gastrointestinal manifestations of milk allergy in infants and young children are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, constipation and so on. The treatment with deep-hydrolyzed protein formula has significant effect and worthy of clinical application.