REELECTED MACAO CHIEF ExECUTIVE

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  Chui Sai On, incumbent Chief Executive of the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR), was reelected for another five-year term on August 31.
  Chui won 380 votes from the 396 members of the Election Committee who attended the voting. The Election Committee comprises a total of 400 members. The Central Government will carry out the process of appointment after receiving the formal report on the election by the Macao SAR Government.
  Cui was the sole candidate in this year’s election. At a news conference after the election, he pledged to fully implement the principle of “one country, two systems” while improving the livelihoods of Macao residents.
  Born in Macao in 1957, Chui completed his Ph.D. in public health at the University of Oklahoma. He served as secretary for social affairs and culture of the Macao SAR Government from 1999, when the former Portuguese colony was returned to China, to 2009.
   BYD: Opting for Electric Autos
  Caixin Century Weekly August 25
  Thanks to a series of policies favorable to new-energy automobiles issued in late 2013, these vehicles are again becoming the focus of China’s car market. Privately owned hi-tech company BYD presented its plug-in hybrid vehicle, Qin, in December 2013, and sales of the car have since skyrocketed. Meanwhile, more than 5,000 orders have come in for BYD’s electrically powered K9 bus, with expected total sales reaching 10 billion yuan ($1.6 billion). Comparatively, prior to 2014, BYD had sold just over 1,000 of these buses in total. Are such figures a hint that a rise in electrically powered automobiles is on the horizon?
  Despite increased sales, conflicts remain. Petroleum and other traditional industries are opponents of purely electric vehicles, as the development of such vehicles squeezes out space for traditional ones. Yet in China, due to the shortage of charging stations, the room for growth of fully electrically powered automobiles is limited. People are afraid that these cars might break down, with nowhere nearby to charge them. Plug-in hybrid vehicles like BYD’s Qin can potentially alleviate worries over car charging. In the coming decades, such vehicles may even become the mainstream mode of private transportation.
  Air pollution levels necessitate the use of more environmentally friendly vehicles, and China has now produced systematic policies that give priority to electrically powered buses in public transportation. BYD’s goals coincide with the government’s push.    Shenzhen: A City Powered by Innovation
  Outlook Weekly September 1
  While many local governments across China are struggling to cope with the decline of investment-driven growth, Shenzhen has explored a new path. Fixed asset investment accounts for less than 20 percent of local GDP. Comparatively, scientific research funding represents more than 4 percent of its GDP, even higher than that of most developed countries. Its GDP growth rate in the first half of the year reached 8 percent, higher than the country’s average.
  Indeed, the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, established shortly after China adopted its reform and opening-up policy in the late 1970s, is gradually losing the policy privileges that it used to boast. A larger advantage is taking shape there: Local economic development is being pushed to a higher level by various scientific and technological innovations. A number of resident hitech companies like Tencent, Huawei and ZTE Corp. are now expanding their markets out to the rest of the country and even around the world.
  The key to industrializing scientific and technological progress is the integration of technology and capital. Outstanding human resources are essential. In the first half of the year, Shenzhen recruited more than 2,000 professionals with an overseas education in areas such as finance, information technology and computer science, up 63 percent compared with the same period last year.
   Rising Need to Protect Most Vulnerable
  Yangcheng Evening News September 1
  Over the month of August, tragedies befalling several college-age women gained wide public attention. For instance, a 20-year-old woman in southwest China’s Chongqing was killed by the driver of an unlicensed taxi. Another female college student in Jinan, east China’s Shandong Province, was held captive and sexually abused by the driver of an unlicensed scooter after taking a ride with him. She suffered serious injuries.
  Surely these young women did not deserve such tragic destinies and inhumane treatment at the hands of others. In cities with insufficient public transport systems, unlicensed taxis run rampant. A public education campaign is needed to steer people of all ages away from these dangerous, unlawful drivers. Loopholes in the public security network are also to be blamed. Self-protection only goes so far, and mechanisms should be put in place in populous cities to safeguard those most at risk, like these young women.   FIRST PLA SPOKESWOMAN
  Senior Colonel Xing Guangmei has recently gained attention as the first spokeswoman for the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy. Last November, when seven PLA units installed new spokespeople, she was the only woman assigned to the position.
  Xing has since assumed her new role, sharing duties with a spokesman named Liang Yang. She came into the spotlight on August 26 when she spoke to the media in Weihai, east China’s Shandong Province, where an event commemorating the 120th anniversary of the First Sino-Japanese War of 1894-95 was held.
  Xing, 46, holds a Ph.D. in law and does research at the PLA Navy’s academic institute in areas that include maritime security policies. She previously worked as an instructor at a military academy in Shandong’s Qingdao, her native city.
  “The death rate from breast cancer has dropped in recent years worldwide, but the trend in China is the opposite. Most patients in China are diagnosed at a late stage due to a lack of awareness and regular screenings.”
  Sun Qiang, Director of Peking Union Medical College Hospital’s Breast Center, at the annual meeting of the Global Chinese Breast Cancer Organizations Alliance in Beijing on August 31
  “China needs legislation on consumer product safety to protect consumers and improve the quality of all products. The government’s supervision alone cannot always effectively ensure their safety, as we are faced with millions of products, a changing market and various factors that affect safety.”
  Liu Zhaobin, chief engineer with the General Administration for Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, at a September 2 seminar organized by the administration
  “The Chinese market is extremely important to us. The Chicago Department of Aviation is looking forward to working collaboratively with the Beijing Capital International Airport to bring more air services and travelers to both cities, which is vital for job creation and economic development.”
  Rosemarie Andolino, Commissioner of the Chicago Department of Aviation, at a forum for airport CEOs on September 2 in Beijing
  “All sex-selective abortions should be treated as criminal offenses, as they are in India and South Korea, where baby boys are also favored.”
  Yuan Xin, a professor of demographics at Nankai University’s Institute of Population and Development, responding on September 3 to a draft government regulation aimed at combating illegal sex-determination tests and abortions
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